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Minimum wage in Australia in 2026: how much can you earn

written by
Natasha Machado
9/4/2026
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5 min
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O Minimum wage in Australia in 2026 It is AUD $24.95 per hour, equivalent to AUD $948.10 per week in a 38-hour working day, established by the Fair Work Commission since July 2025 with an adjustment of 3.5% on the previous amount. For those arriving with a student visa (subclass 500), the limit of 48 hours per fortnight represents up to AUD $598.80 per week during the academic period, not to mention the additional weekend fees (penalty rates) that increase the amount by 25% to 50%.

What is the minimum wage in Australia in 2026?

The national minimum wage in Australia in 2026 is AUD $24.95 per hour, equivalent to AUD $948.10 per week for a standard 38-hour workday. This amount was established as of July 1, 2025, with an increase of 3.5% over the previous rate of AUD $23.23 per hour, following the decision of the Fair Work Commission's annual wage review.

For 2026, no additional increases have been announced so far. The next adjustment will be defined by the annual review that takes place in the middle of the year.

How does this value translate into practice:

  • Minimum hourly wage: AUD $24.95
  • Standard weekly working day: 38 hours
  • Gross weekly wage: AUD $948.10
  • Estimated monthly salary (4.33 weeks): approximately AUD $4,105.00
  • Estimated annual salary: approximately AUD $49,296.00

Those are raw values. Income tax in Australia is calculated progressively and depends on your annual income level and your resident or non-resident status for tax purposes.

How does the minimum wage system work in Australia?

Australia does not have a single minimum wage for all occupations. The system works on two levels:

  1. National Minimum Wage (NMW): the national floor, which applies to workers who are not covered by a specific award or agreement.
  2. Modern Awards: sectoral agreements that define minimum wages, benefits, and conditions for specific categories of work, such as hospitality, retail, construction, health, and education. In many cases, the award amount is higher than the national minimum wage.

The annual salary review is conducted by Fair Work Commission, which assesses factors such as inflation, cost of living, productivity, and labor market conditions before defining the new values.

Who is entitled to the minimum wage:

  • Full-time, part-time, and temporary workers
  • Seasonal and casual workers
  • Student visa holders (within authorized time limits)
  • Working Holiday Visa Holders

There is no exception for international workers. Paying below minimum wage is illegal in Australia and can be reported to the Fair Work Ombudsman.

How much does a casual worker in Australia earn?

Casual workers receive an additional 25% of the minimum wage, called casual loading. The purpose is to compensate for the lack of benefits such as paid vacation and sick leave.

The calculation looks like this:

  • Base minimum wage: AUD $24.95/hour
  • Casual loading (25%): AUD $6.24
  • Effective casual wage: AUD $31.19 per hour

Many jobs for students and exchange students are on a casual basis, especially in hospitality (restaurants, cafés, hotels), retail (stores and supermarkets), cleaning and delivery. This means that, in practice, these workers receive amounts above the national minimum.

Does minimum wage vary by state in Australia?

No. Unlike countries like the United States, the minimum wage in Australia is national. That means AUD$24.95 per hour is worth as much in Sydney as it is in Perth, Brisbane, or Adelaide.

What may vary by state or territory are some specific labor rules, such as safety regulations and regulations for certain sectors. But the wage floor is the same across the country.

Although the minimum wage is uniform, the cost of living varies widely between Australian cities. Sydney and Melbourne are the most expensive, with higher rent and higher transport costs. Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth offer a more affordable cost of living, which can increase the real purchasing power of minimum wage earners.

How long can a student visa holder in Australia work?

The Australian student visa (Student Visa, subclass 500) allows paid work with some restrictions:

  • During term time: up to 48 hours per fortnight (i.e., up to 24 hours a week)
  • During school holidays: no time limit

Applying the minimum wage of AUD $24.95/hour for 24 hours a week, students can earn up to AUD $598.80 per week during class periods, which represents a relevant income to cover part of the experience. Those who want to understand the available visa modalities will find in the draft of study and work in Australia a complete overview of the options and the ideal profile for each one.

How much do Working Holiday Visa holders earn?

The Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417 and 462) does not impose specific restrictions on working hours, but limits working time with the same employer. The incumbent can work:

  • Up to 6 months with the same employer (with exceptions in regional areas)
  • In any role, without sector restriction

With the minimum wage of AUD $24.95/hour on a full-time basis (38h/week), a worker with a Working Holiday Visa can earn up to AUD $948.10 per week, which in 12 months corresponds to approximately AUD $49,000.00 gross, before taxes.

What are the main sectors with opportunities for international students?

Knowing the minimum wage is important, but knowing where the opportunities are is even more useful for planning. The sectors that most employ students and Working Holiday Visa holders in Australia are:

  • Hospitality and food service: cafés, restaurants, hotels and catering services. High demand, flexible shifts and a predominance of a casual regime.
  • Retail: retail stores, supermarkets and shopping centers. Good distribution across all cities.
  • Agriculture and regional work: fruit and vegetable harvesting in rural areas. Required condition to apply for a second or third year of Working Holiday Visa.
  • Cleaning and maintenance: constant demand, especially in hotels and commercial facilities.
  • Elderly care and health: area with increasing demand and the possibility of working with a minimum qualification in some functions.

How to report wage irregularities in Australia?

The Australian system has effective worker protection mechanisms. If you believe you are earning less than minimum wage, you can:

  1. Consult the Fair Work Ombudsman (fairwork.gov.au) to verify your rights
  2. Use the payment calculator available on the site to compare your salary with the correct award
  3. Make a formal complaint online, anonymously if you prefer

The Fair Work Ombudsman serves workers in several languages, including Portuguese, which facilitates access for those who are still learning English.

FAQ: frequently asked questions about the minimum wage in Australia in 2026

Does the minimum wage in Australia include tips?

No. Gratuities are voluntary customer payments and do not count toward the minimum wage calculation. The employer must pay at least AUD$24.95 per hour regardless of any tips received.

Can I receive less than minimum wage during a trial period?
No. The trial period does not justify payment below the minimum wage in Australia. All work performed, from day one, must be remunerated with at least the legal amount.

How does paying taxes in Australia work for international students?

International students are generally classified as non-residents for tax purposes and pay a fixed rate of 32.5% on the first AUD$135,000.00 earned, without access to the tax-free threshold. It is recommended to consult a local accountant to optimize the declaration.

Will the Australian minimum wage increase in 2026?

The Fair Work Commission conducts annual reviews and the next decision is expected in mid-2026, with possible adjustments taking effect as of July 2026. No increase was announced before that date.

Be Easy: Boutique exchange consultancy

A Australia It is one of the most solid destinations for those who want to combine international qualification with real income abroad. At Be Easy, our curating includes visa modalities, partner schools, and the support of a dedicated senior consultant from planning to the first weeks in the country. Contact us to understand which modality makes the most sense for your profile.

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Natasha Machado
Founder e CEO, Be Easy